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The Acoustic Emission Parameters Obtained during Three-point Bending Test on Thermal-stressed Concrete Specimens

机译:热应力混凝土试样三点弯曲试验中获得的声发射参数

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摘要

Fire response of concrete structural members depends on thermal, mechanical, and deformation properties of concrete. These properties vary significantly with temperature and also depend on the composition and characteristics of the concrete batch mix as well as heating rate and other environmental conditions. Concrete structures could be exposed to extreme temperature conditions. Examples of such conditions are concrete foundations for launching rockets carrying spaceships, concrete structures in nuclear power stations or those accidentally exposed to fire, for instance in the case of tunnel fires. This paper analyses acoustic emission signals captured during three-point bending test on thermal-stressed concrete specimens. The method of acoustic emission is an experimental tool suitable for monitoring the failure processes in materials. The typical parameters of acoustic emission signal were identified during the acoustic emission records for different concrete specimens to further describe the under-the-stress behaviour and failure development. The amount of crack growth was continuously monitored using four acoustic emission sensorsmounted on the specimens.
机译:混凝土结构构件的火灾响应取决于混凝土的热,机械和变形特性。这些性质随温度而显着变化,并且还取决于混凝土批料混合物的组成和特性以及加热速率和其他环境条件。混凝土结构可能会暴露在极端温度条件下。这样的条件的例子是用于发射运载飞船的火箭的混凝土基础,核电站中的混凝土结构或意外暴露于火中的混凝土结构,例如在隧道火灾中。本文分析了在热应力混凝土试件的三点弯曲试验中捕获的声发射信号。声发射方法是一种适合监视材料破坏过程的实验工具。在不同混凝土试样的声发射记录中确定了声发射信号的典型参数,以进一步描述应力作用和破坏发展。使用安装在样品上的四个声发射传感器连续监测裂纹扩展量。

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